DDD Conference

5) Prof. Shimon Rachmilevitch

Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Israel

Dryland Systems: Integrating Human, Agricultural, and Ecological Dimensions from Global to National and Local Scales

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Dryland regions, home to nearly two billion people, are undergoing rapid transformation driven by climate pressures, land-use change, and demographic shifts. Addressing these challenges requires an integrated understanding of how human communities, agricultural systems, and ecological processes interact across scales. This talk presents a multi-level analytical framework—linking global patterns, national trends, and localized field insights. The Israel region serves as a unique microcosm of global drylands: a densely inhabited, highly managed, and environmentally stressed landscape where agricultural innovation, socio-political complexity, and ecological fragility converge in a concentrated space. Insights from Israel illustrate broader dynamics observed worldwide and offer scalable approaches for researching agricultural, health and ecological trends unique to arid regions. 

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